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Access rights - Meaning and change - Versionsgeschichte
2024-03-28T08:45:55Z
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Mfgeg am 22. Oktober 2012 um 20:16 Uhr
2012-10-22T20:16:15Z
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Version vom 22. Oktober 2012, 20:16 Uhr</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1" >Zeile 1:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Zeile 1:</td></tr>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[[Kategorie:Basis knowledge]]</del></div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{|width="30%"</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{|width="30%"</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> |[[Bild:deutsch.png]] - [[Rechte_-_Bedeutung_und_%C3%84nderung|in German]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> |[[Bild:deutsch.png]] - [[Rechte_-_Bedeutung_und_%C3%84nderung|in German]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l59" >Zeile 59:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Zeile 56:</td></tr>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">----</del></div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Kategorie:Basics (en)</ins>]]</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Back to </del>[[<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">Mainpage</del>]]</div></td><td colspan="2"> </td></tr>
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Mfgeg
http://wiki.blue-panel.com/index.php?title=Access_rights_-_Meaning_and_change&diff=10580&oldid=prev
Mfgeg am 10. Oktober 2012 um 18:53 Uhr
2012-10-10T18:53:53Z
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Version vom 10. Oktober 2012, 18:53 Uhr</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l56" >Zeile 56:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Zeile 56:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>With the commands "chown" and "chgrp" you can make owner and groups angry. More about that will tell your the corresponding man-entries.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>With the commands "chown" and "chgrp" you can make owner and groups angry. More about that will tell your the corresponding man-entries.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>You can change the permissions with a command-line tool like [[<del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">telnet_eng</del>|Telnet]].</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>You can change the permissions with a command-line tool like [[<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">telnet (en)</ins>|Telnet]].</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>----</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>----</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Back to [[Mainpage]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Back to [[Mainpage]]</div></td></tr>
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Mfgeg
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Tasman: Übersetzung angepasst
2011-02-06T12:55:15Z
<p>Übersetzung angepasst</p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Version vom 6. Februar 2011, 12:55 Uhr</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l22" >Zeile 22:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Zeile 22:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>With "ls -l" you can see the content of a Linux-folder. On the left side, you see the file-permissions, eg. "rwxrw-r--". You have to read them from the left to the right. The owner is "rwx", the group "rw-" and the others "r--". If at first place is a "d", then it is a directory.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>With "ls -l" you can see the content of a Linux-folder. On the left side, you see the file-permissions, eg. "rwxrw-r--". You have to read them from the left to the right. The owner is "rwx", the group "rw-" and the others "r--". If at first place is a "d", then it is a directory.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Those permissions can <del class="diffchange diffchange-inline">bee </del>numbers too. At this case, every digit is for a permission-level. The first for the owner, the second for the group and the third for others.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Those permissions can <ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">be (octal-) </ins>numbers<ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">, </ins>too. At this case, every digit is for a permission-level. The first for the owner, the second for the group and the third for others.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The digit comes from the approved permissions:</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The digit comes from the approved permissions:</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l34" >Zeile 34:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Zeile 34:</td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Example: If the owner should be able to read, write and execute a file, so you have to add up 4 + 2 + 1 which makes 7. If the group may only read and execute the file, you hav to add up 4 + 1 whis is 5. The others do have no permissions to that file, so it is 0. In this example the permissions are now 750. To set those permissions to a file in linux, use the command <tt>chmod</tt>.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Example: If the owner should be able to read, write and execute a file, so you have to add up 4 + 2 + 1 which makes 7. If the group may only read and execute the file, you hav to add up 4 + 1 whis is 5. The others do have no permissions to that file, so it is 0. In this example the permissions are now 750. To set those permissions to a file in linux, use the command <tt>chmod</tt>.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>There is often also a fourth digit on first place of the number. It sets the attributes "set user ID", "Set group ID" and "sticky". In Samba, this digit is often 0. The command "man chmod" tells you more about attributes.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">It results in this structure:</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">{| border="1" style="text-align:center;"</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">! || Read || Write || Execute || Read, Write || Read, Execute || Read, Write, Execute</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|-</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">| '''rwx notation''' || r-- || -w- || --x || rw- || r-x || rwx</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|-</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">| '''Octal-Numbers''' || 4 || 2 || 1 || 4+2=6 || 4+1=5 || 4+2+1=7</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">|}</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">== Special Rights ==</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>There is often also a fourth digit on first place of the number. It sets the attributes "set user ID", "Set group ID" and "sticky". </div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">This attributes are available </ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">* 4 as the "SUID" (also called "Set User ID" or "Setuid")</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">* 2 as the "SGID" (also called"Set Group ID" or "Setgid")</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">* 1 as the "Sticky-Bit" (also called "t-Bit")</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>In Samba, this digit is often 0. The command "man chmod" tells you more about attributes.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>With the commands "chown" and "chgrp" you can make owner and groups angry. More about that will tell your the corresponding man-entries.</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>With the commands "chown" and "chgrp" you can make owner and groups angry. More about that will tell your the corresponding man-entries.</div></td></tr>
</table>
Tasman
http://wiki.blue-panel.com/index.php?title=Access_rights_-_Meaning_and_change&diff=8791&oldid=prev
EgLe am 10. Dezember 2010 um 23:13 Uhr
2010-12-10T23:13:44Z
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Version vom 10. Dezember 2010, 23:13 Uhr</td>
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EgLe
http://wiki.blue-panel.com/index.php?title=Access_rights_-_Meaning_and_change&diff=6046&oldid=prev
EgLe am 29. Juli 2009 um 18:32 Uhr
2009-07-29T18:32:32Z
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<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{|width="30%"</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{|width="30%"</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> |[[Bild:deutsch.png]] - [[Rechte_-_Bedeutung_und_%C3%84nderung|in German]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> |[[Bild:deutsch.png]] - [[Rechte_-_Bedeutung_und_%C3%84nderung|in German]]</div></td></tr>
</table>
EgLe
http://wiki.blue-panel.com/index.php?title=Access_rights_-_Meaning_and_change&diff=5652&oldid=prev
Ibrahim am 13. Mai 2009 um 09:18 Uhr
2009-05-13T09:18:18Z
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<p><b>Neue Seite</b></p><div>[[Kategorie:Index]]<br />
[[Kategorie:Grundlagen]]<br />
[[Kategorie:FAQ und Anleitungen]]<br />
{|width="30%"<br />
|[[Bild:deutsch.png]] - [[Rechte_-_Bedeutung_und_%C3%84nderung|in German]]<br />
|[[Bild:english.png]] - [[Access_rights_-_Meaning_and_change|in English]]<br />
|}<br />
<br />
<br />
In Linux every file and folder has three levels of permissions. They apply to<br />
<br />
* Owner<br />
* Group<br />
* Others<br />
<br />
Each of that levels can be assigned with different permissions. That permissions are<br />
<br />
* r like „read“ to read<br />
* w like „write“ to write<br />
* x like „execute“ to execute a file (for folders x means, the folder can be opened.)<br />
<br />
With "ls -l" you can see the content of a Linux-folder. On the left side, you see the file-permissions, eg. "rwxrw-r--". You have to read them from the left to the right. The owner is "rwx", the group "rw-" and the others "r--". If at first place is a "d", then it is a directory.<br />
<br />
Those permissions can bee numbers too. At this case, every digit is for a permission-level. The first for the owner, the second for the group and the third for others.<br />
<br />
The digit comes from the approved permissions:<br />
<br />
* r = 4<br />
* w = 2<br />
* x = 1<br />
<br />
The given permissions just be summed.<br />
<br />
Example: If the owner should be able to read, write and execute a file, so you have to add up 4 + 2 + 1 which makes 7. If the group may only read and execute the file, you hav to add up 4 + 1 whis is 5. The others do have no permissions to that file, so it is 0. In this example the permissions are now 750. To set those permissions to a file in linux, use the command <tt>chmod</tt>.<br />
<br />
There is often also a fourth digit on first place of the number. It sets the attributes "set user ID", "Set group ID" and "sticky". In Samba, this digit is often 0. The command "man chmod" tells you more about attributes.<br />
<br />
With the commands "chown" and "chgrp" you can make owner and groups angry. More about that will tell your the corresponding man-entries.<br />
<br />
You can change the permissions with a command-line tool like [[telnet_eng|Telnet]].<br />
<br />
<br />
----<br />
Back to [[Mainpage]]</div>
Ibrahim